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Size & Installation Guide

Light your space, to scale.

Size, hang, and install every Radilum fixture — chandelier, pendant, sconce, or ceiling mount — with the same logic our designers use.

By the Radilum Design Team · Updated 2026
§ The One Rule

The two-number formula.

Designers don't guess at fixture size. There is one simple rule that solves ninety percent of sizing decisions for chandeliers, pendants, and ceiling fixtures.

Room length + width in feet
= fixture diameter in inches

A 12' × 14' living room calls for a fixture roughly 26". Round up for tall ceilings, down for low ones. The rest of this guide covers the exceptions.

Length 14'Width 12'26" ⌀14 + 12 = 26
§ Quick Reference

Standard rooms, standard sizes.

Common room dimensions and the fixture diameter most often specified for each.

Room TypeTypical SizeIdeal DiameterHanging Height (8' ceiling)Best Suited
Powder Room5' × 6'11"Flush mount onlyWall sconces, mini pendant
Bedroom (small)10' × 11'21"7' from floorPendant, semi-flush
Bedroom (master)14' × 16'30"7' from floorChandelier, pendant cluster
Dining Room10' × 12'22"30–34" above tablePendant, chandelier
Dining Room (large)12' × 16'28"30–34" above tableLinear chandelier or 3 pendants
Living Room14' × 18'32"7' from floorStatement chandelier
Foyer (1-story)6' × 8'14"≥ 7' from floorPendant, mini chandelier
Foyer (2-story)10' × 12'22"To 2nd-floor windowCascading or tall chandelier
Kitchen Island3' × 6'2–3 pendants30–36" above counterMulti-pendant cluster
§ 01 · Chandeliers

Chandeliers over open spaces.

Living rooms and master bedrooms — the formula sets the diameter, the ceiling height sets the drop.

A Ceiling height & hanging length

For every additional foot of ceiling height beyond eight feet, add three inches to your fixture's overall hanging length. This keeps the bottom of the fixture at a balanced seven-foot clearance — high enough to walk under, low enough to feel grounded.

8' Ceiling
12" drop
9' Ceiling
15" drop
10' Ceiling
18" drop
12' Ceiling
24"+ or cascading
Designer Note

Alabaster chandeliers carry visual weight beyond their diameter. Drop one size smaller than the formula suggests, and the room will feel more elegant — not over-lit.

CEILINGFLOORdrop7' min
Bottom of fixture stays ≥ 7' from the floor.
§ 02 · Kitchen Island

Pendants over kitchen islands.

The most common installation question — and the easiest to get right with three numbers.

A The three island numbers

For islands six to eight feet long, three pendants give the most balanced rhythm. Smaller islands take two; longer islands four. Spacing on centers, not edges, is what makes the line read as deliberate rather than dropped-in.

Counter to Fixture
30–36"
Pendants per Foot
1 per 2'
End Clearance
≥ 12"
Spacing on Centers
24–30"
Designer Note

Modern kitchens suffer from over-lighting. Bring pendants down to human scale to create intimacy and eliminate ceiling "noise."

CEILINGKitchen island30–36"24–30"
Three pendants — balanced rhythm for a 6' island.
§ 03 · Dining Room

Pendants over dining tables.

High enough not to block sightlines across the table — low enough to feel intimate.

A Sizing to the table, not the room

For dining rooms, the table — not the room — sets the rule. Choose a fixture between half and two-thirds the table's narrow dimension, leaving six inches of clearance on each side. The fixture should always sit inside the table footprint when viewed from above.

Table to Fixture
30–34"
Diameter Ratio
½–⅔ table width
Side Clearance
≥ 6" each end
36" Wide Table
18–24" ⌀ fixture
Designer Note

For tables longer than six feet, a single fixture rarely scales — use a linear chandelier or two to three pendants in line.

CEILINGDining table30–34"⅔ table width6"6"
Fixture stays inside the table footprint with 6" clearance.
✦ ✦ ✦
§ 04 · Wall Sconces

Sconces & wall lamps.

Sconce centres sit at standing eye level — never higher in a hallway, never lower beside a mirror.

A By room, by height

Centre the sconce at average eye level, sixty to sixty-six inches from the finished floor. For sconces flanking a mirror, raise the centre to between sixty and seventy-two inches, aligned with the mirror's vertical axis.

Hallway / Living
60–66" from floor
Bathroom / Vanity
65–70" from floor
Bedside
50–60" from floor
Hallway Spacing
8–10 ft apart
Designer Note

Modern minimalist linear sconces work especially well in bathrooms — they cast even, anti-glare light that flatters the face during a morning routine.

FLOOR63"eye levelCentre mounted
Sconce centre at 60–66" — natural eye level when standing.
§ 05 · Foyer & Entryway

Foyer chandeliers.

The entryway fixture sets the tone of the home. The height has to be right.

A One-story vs two-story

The bottom of any foyer fixture must clear seven feet — non-negotiable. In two-story foyers, centre the fixture on the second-floor window line; the volume of air around it is the point.

Single-story Bottom
≥ 7' from floor
Two-story Centre
2nd-floor window line
Foyer 6' × 8'
14"
Foyer 10' × 12'
22" ⌀ or cascading
Designer Note

For two-story foyers, choose a cascading or vertical chandelier such as the Odyssey Cluster. They fill the volume gracefully without overwhelming the entry below.

2ND FLOOR7' min
Cascading chandelier centred on the second-floor window line.
§ 06 · Ceiling-Mounted

Flush & semi-flush.

For ceilings under eight feet — hallways, closets, laundry rooms — flush mounts are the answer.

A When low ceilings call for low profile

If a hung fixture would dip below seven feet, switch to flush or semi-flush. Hallways need fixtures every eight to ten feet to avoid dark patches between pools of light.

Use When
ceiling < 8'
Diameter Rule
¼ of longest wall
Hallway Spacing
8–10 ft apart
Min Clearance
≥ 7' from floor
Designer Note

Semi-flush gives the visual presence of a chandelier without sacrificing head clearance — a worthwhile compromise in a hallway or low-ceilinged bedroom.

CEILING (8' HIGH)FLOORFlushSemi-flush8–10 ft spacing
Hallway: alternate flush and semi-flush every 8–10 ft.
✦ ✦ ✦
§ 07 · Before You Install

Pre-installation checklist.

Eight checks before the electrician arrives — each one saves a return or a re-visit.

01Verify ceiling height before ordering — measure floor to ceiling at the exact mounting point.
02Confirm junction-box rating for fixtures over 25 lbs. Alabaster pieces especially require reinforced boxes.
03Turn off power at the breaker — never trust the wall switch alone. Test with a non-contact voltage tester.
04Have a helper for any fixture over 15 lbs. One person holds, the other wires.
05Check for sloped ceilings — request our angled canopy adapter before you order if applicable.
06Test bulb compatibility — Radilum LED fixtures are not compatible with standard wall dimmers unless specified.
07Inspect the package within 48 hours of delivery. Any damage must be reported within 7 days.
08Hire a licensed electrician for hardwired fixtures. Self-installation may void warranty in some regions.
§ 08 · Frequently Asked

Installation questions.

Most Radilum chandeliers ship with a flat canopy by default. For sloped ceilings, we offer an adjustable angled canopy adapter that fits ceiling slopes up to 30°. Mention your slope angle in the order notes or contact us before ordering.
Yes. Alabaster is a natural Spanish stone and significantly heavier than glass or resin alternatives. Never lift or move the lamp by the power cord. Larger alabaster pieces require a reinforced junction box (rated for the fixture weight on the box label) — check before installing.
Our default integrated LED light source is not compatible with standard wall dimmer switches. If you require dimmable functionality, please contact our support team before purchase — we offer dimmable customisation at no additional cost on most fixtures.
For non-standard rooms, the formulas in this guide are starting points — not absolutes. Send us your room dimensions and a photo, and our designers will recommend a fixture and provide a free 3D render of how it will look in your specific space.
Radilum does not provide installation directly, but we can recommend trusted licensed electricians in major U.S. metro areas. For commercial projects, our trade team coordinates with your contractor on technical specifications and delivery scheduling.
Yes — most chandeliers, pendants, and linear fixtures are available in custom dimensions for residential and commercial projects. Custom lead time is typically 6–10 weeks from approved drawings. Contact our trade team with your specifications.
Radilum · Design Services

Still not sure?

Send us your photo and dimensions. We'll recommend a fixture, render it, and confirm specs — free, within 24 hours.

§ Get in Touch

Speak with our design team.

For sizing, custom orders, trade enquiries, or installation — reach the U.S. team directly.

Office
177 Joe Routt Blvd
College Station, TX 77840
Hours
Open all week
8 AM – 10 PM